Orthopaedics · Musculoskeletal System · Easy

Arthritis

Meaning: Inflammation of one or more joints causing pain and stiffness.

In practice: Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune form that attacks the joints.

Word parts

  • arthr- means joint
  • -itis means inflammation

Many medical words are built from Greek and Latin parts like these, so learning a few helps you work out new terms.

Quick check

Two questions on related orthopaedics words.

Which word means: Large, flared upper part of the hip bone, bearing the crest and the anterior and posterior superior spines.

Which word means: Hook-shaped process projecting forward from the scapula, anchoring pectoralis minor and the short head of biceps.

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Related words

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