Physiology · Endocrine System · Easy
Glucagon
Meaning: A hormone made by pancreatic alpha cells that raises blood sugar by triggering the liver to release stored fuel.
In practice: Paramedics gave intramuscular glucagon to the unconscious diabetic patient with severe hypoglycaemia.
Quick check
Two questions on related physiology words.
Which word means: A catecholamine neurotransmitter released by sympathetic nerves that constricts blood vessels and raises blood pressure.
Answer: Noradrenaline
Which word means: A small natural opioid peptide in the brain and cord that inhibits pain transmission.
Answer: Enkephalin
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