Clinical Diagnosis · Multiple Systems · Easy

Hyperkalaemia

Meaning: An abnormally high level of potassium in the blood, which can cause dangerous heart rhythms.

In practice: Peaked T waves on the ECG warned of severe hyperkalaemia in the patient with kidney failure.

Word parts

  • hyper- means above or more than normal
  • -aemia means a condition of the blood

Many medical words are built from Greek and Latin parts like these, so learning a few helps you work out new terms.

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Which word means: Premature fusion of one or more of the fibrous joints in an infant's skull, causing an abnormal head shape.

Which word means: The presence of air in the central chest compartment between the lungs.

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