Clinical Diagnosis · Nervous System · Medium
Microcephaly
Meaning: A condition in which a baby's head is much smaller than expected for age and sex, often with underdeveloped brain.
In practice: Zika virus infection during pregnancy has been linked to microcephaly in newborns.
Word parts
- micro- means small
Many medical words are built from Greek and Latin parts like these, so learning a few helps you work out new terms.
Quick check
Two questions on related clinical diagnosis words.
Which word means: A refractive error in which near objects appear blurred because light focuses behind the retina.
Answer: Hypermetropia
Which word means: A disease of the heart muscle that makes it harder for the heart to pump blood around the body.
Answer: Cardiomyopathy
Words like microcephaly come up in the daily game
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