Dentistry · Oral & Dental · Easy

Periodontitis

Meaning: Serious gum infection that destroys the ligament and bone holding teeth in place, eventually causing them to loosen.

In practice: Smoking and poorly controlled diabetes both raise the risk of periodontitis and early tooth loss.

Word parts

  • peri- means around
  • -itis means inflammation

Many medical words are built from Greek and Latin parts like these, so learning a few helps you work out new terms.

Quick check

Two questions on related dentistry words.

Which word means: Describes the first set of baby teeth that are shed and replaced by permanent teeth.

Which word means: Minor surgical procedure to cut or remove a fold of tissue tethering the lip or tongue.

Words like periodontitis come up in the daily game

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Related words

More dentistry terms · All medical words