Clinical Diagnosis · Urinary System · Medium
Pyelonephritis
Meaning: A bacterial infection of the kidney, causing fever, loin pain and often vomiting.
In practice: Fever, rigors and loin tenderness indicated pyelonephritis rather than simple cystitis.
Word parts
- -itis means inflammation
Many medical words are built from Greek and Latin parts like these, so learning a few helps you work out new terms.
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Which word means: Permanent widening of the airways that leads to mucus build-up, recurrent chest infections and a chronic productive cough.
Answer: Bronchiectasis
Which word means: The onset of seizures in a pregnant or recently delivered woman with high blood pressure, an obstetric emergency.
Answer: Eclampsia
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