Orthopaedics · Skeletal System · Medium

Spondylitis

Meaning: Inflammation of the vertebrae, classically in an inflammatory arthritis causing back stiffness and eventual spinal fusion in young adults.

In practice: Ankylosing spondylitis was suspected in the young man with morning back stiffness.

Word parts

  • spondyl- means vertebra
  • -itis means inflammation

Many medical words are built from Greek and Latin parts like these, so learning a few helps you work out new terms.

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Which word means: An externally applied brace or device used to support, align or correct a part of the body.

Which word means: Hook-shaped process projecting forward from the scapula, anchoring pectoralis minor and the short head of biceps.

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