Clinical Diagnosis · Respiratory System · Medium
Emphysema
Meaning: Destruction of alveolar walls producing enlarged air spaces and loss of lung elasticity.
In practice: The 'pink puffer': thin, breathless, pursed-lip breathing with accessory muscle use and quiet breath sounds.
Quick check
Two questions on related clinical diagnosis words.
Which word means: A state of abnormally elevated mood, energy and reduced need for sleep.
Answer: Mania
Which word means: Dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker that relaxes arterial smooth muscle.
Answer: Amlodipine
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