Physiology · Nervous System · Easy
Glutamate
Meaning: The main excitatory neurotransmitter in the brain, involved in learning, memory and nerve signalling.
In practice: Excess glutamate release after a stroke can damage neurons through excitotoxicity.
Quick check
Two questions on related physiology words.
Which word means: The ease with which the lungs or chest wall stretch for a given change in pressure.
Answer: Compliance
Which word means: A family of proteins that support the growth, survival and differentiation of nerve cells.
Answer: Neurotrophin
Words like glutamate come up in the daily game
One medical word a day, then a quick three-question quiz. Free on iPhone, or play in your browser on Android and computer.